Dogs can eat salmon when cooked thoroughly, ensuring the removal of harmful parasites and bacteria. Offering salmon to dogs provides a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids, which benefit their skin, coat, joint health, and overall well-being. However, always ensure bones are removed and avoid seasoned or smoked salmon to ensure their safety.
The Right Way of Feeding Salmon to Dogs
AKC has mentioned the right way of feeding salmon to dogs is always feeding them cooked salmon. Here’s a more detailed and right way of feeding salmon to dogs:
Cooked Salmon Only
Always cook the salmon thoroughly before feeding it to your dog. Raw salmon can contain harmful parasites and bacteria, including the ones responsible for salmon poisoning in dogs.
Bone Removal
Ensure all bones, both large and small, are removed from the salmon. Bones can pose a choking hazard or cause internal injuries if ingested.
Avoid Seasonings
It’s best to cook the salmon without any seasonings, as certain herbs, spices, garlic, and onion, can be toxic to dogs. Also, salt and oil should be used minimally, if at all.
No Smoked or Cured Salmon
Smoked or cured salmon might contain ingredients and levels of salt that aren’t suitable for dogs and can lead to health problems.
Moderation is Key
Like all treats and additions to a dog’s diet, salmon should be given in moderation. It shouldn’t replace their regular diet but can be offered as an occasional treat or supplement.
Introduce Gradually
If your dog hasn’t eaten salmon before, start with a small amount to see how they react. Some dogs might have allergies or sensitivities to fish.
Monitor for Allergies or Adverse Reactions
After feeding salmon, watch for signs of allergies or adverse reactions, such as itching, swelling, digestive upset, or difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these signs, discontinue feeding salmon and consult with your veterinarian.
Salmon Feeding Frequency and Portion Size for Dogs
Feeding salmon to dogs should be done in moderation, considering it a treat or supplement rather than a primary food source. The amount and frequency depend on a dog’s weight and dietary needs.
Small Dogs (1-10kg): Feed 1-2 times a week, portions of 20-30 grams.
- Breeds: Chihuahua, Toy Poodle, Pomeranian, Shih Tzu.
Medium Dogs (11-25kg): Feed 2-3 times a week, portions of 40-70 grams.
- Breeds: Beagle, Cocker Spaniel, French Bulldog, Border Collie.
Large Dogs (26-40kg): Feed 3-4 times a week, portions of 80-150 grams.
- Breeds: Golden Retriever, Labrador Retriever, Dalmatian.
Extra-Large Dogs (41kg and above): Feed 4-5 times a week, portions of 160-250 grams.
- Breeds: Saint Bernard, Mastiff, Great Dane.
Benefits of Feeding Salmon to Dogs
- Rich in omega-3 fatty acids
- Supports healthy skin and coat
- Enhances joint health
- Boosts immune system
- Promotes brain health
- Anti-inflammatory properties
- Supports cardiovascular health
- Aids in maintaining good vision
- High-quality protein source
- Contains essential vitamins and minerals
Also Read: Menhaden Fish Meal In Dog Food: Feeding Guide, Pros & Cons
Can too much Salmon cause Food Poisoning in Dogs?
Yes, feeding too much salmon, especially if it’s raw or improperly prepared, can lead to food poisoning in dogs. The primary concern with raw salmon is a parasite that causes salmon poisoning disease (SPD), which is different from typical food poisoning but has overlapping symptoms.
Symptoms of food poisoning (and SPD) in dogs include:
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Lethargy
- Fever
- Swollen lymph nodes (specific to SPD)
- Loss of appetite
- Dehydration
- Abdominal pain
- Rapid heartbeat
- Weakness or collapse
If you suspect your dog has consumed contaminated salmon or shows signs of food poisoning, it’s essential to seek veterinary care immediately.
Can Dogs Eat Raw Salmon?
No, dogs should not eat raw salmon. Raw salmon can contain parasites, leading to salmon poisoning disease, which is potentially fatal. It’s essential to cook salmon thoroughly before offering it to dogs.
Can Dogs Eat Salmon Skin?
Yes, dogs can eat salmon skin, but it should be cooked and free from any seasonings. Salmon skin contains beneficial omega-3 fatty acids, but ensure it’s clean and free from contaminants.
Can Dogs Eat Grilled Salmon?
Yes, dogs can eat grilled salmon as long as it’s cooked thoroughly and without harmful seasonings or marinades. Ensure all bones are removed before feeding.
Can Dogs Eat Canned Salmon?
Dogs can eat canned salmon, especially in water, without added salt. Ensure it is boneless or check for bones before feeding. Avoid canned salmon with added seasonings or oil.
Can Senior Dogs Eat Salmon Fish?
Senior dogs can eat salmon, as it is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for their joint health and cognitive function. However, the salmon should be cooked (without any added oils or seasonings) and boneless to avoid any choking hazards or digestive issues.